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Compute policy

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National compute industry support and strategy · Each with a source · Updated 2026-11-03

112
Policy
24
Country or region
202
Sources
85
Official original

National approaches

Policy timeline

2026

  • 2026-10-15欧盟Compute infrastructureNational strategyAuto-collected

    欧盟委员会启动欧洲科学AI资源(RAISE)倡议

    欧盟委员会

    • 2026年10月15日,欧盟委员会在欧洲科学人工智能峰会上启动RAISE认捐倡议,旨在为全欧洲科研人员提供AI算力与基础设施支持。
    Sources欧盟委员会·新闻发布ec.europa.euOfficial
  • 2026-06-03欧盟Permits and landNational strategy

    《云与 AI 发展法》(CADA)提案

    欧盟委员会 · 立法提案,尚需议会和理事会通过

    • 每个成员国至少划定一个“数据中心加速区”,区内审批简化、许可最长 12 个月;欧委会可认定“欧盟战略数据中心项目”,优先获得欧盟资金。
    • 建立四级“云主权”保障框架,公共部门按风险选择;最高级要求不受第三国控制。
    Sources欧委会政策页digital-strategy.ec.europa.euOfficialEUR-Lex 提案文本eur-lex.europa.euOfficialCovington 解读globalpolicywatch.comReports

2025

  • 2025-04-09欧盟National strategyCompute infrastructure

    《AI 大陆行动计划》

    欧盟委员会

    • 依托欧洲超算联合体(EuroHPC)建设至少 19 个 AI 工厂,规划最多 5 座 AI 超级工厂。
    • 提出数据中心容量 5–7 年内至少翻三倍,并预告《云与 AI 发展法》。
    Sources欧委会说明页digital-strategy.ec.europa.euOfficial欧委会 AI 大陆专题commission.europa.euOfficial

How to read these numbers

  • “Mobilized / committed / leveraged” amounts are targets. They are not direct budget funding, let alone money already spent on built capacity.
  • Compute units differ: China often uses EFLOPS or “P” (mostly low-precision measures such as FP16), while other countries tend to use GPU counts or power (MW, GW). They can't be compared directly.
  • Sources tagged “Official” are original texts from governments or the parties involved; “Report” means analysis by media, law firms or think tanks. Check the original when citing specific clauses.
  • New policies are found and added automatically from government sites and news every 30 minutes (tagged “auto-collected”), and each source says whether it's the original government text.
  • Spotted an error or a policy to add? Feel free toFeedback。