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Compute policy

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National compute industry support and strategy · Each with a source · Updated 2026-11-03

112
Policy
24
Country or region
202
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85
Official original

National approaches

Policy timeline

All countriesChina 38United States 24European Union 7United Kingdom 8France 1Japan 4South Korea 6India 2Canada 2Singapore 1Malaysia 3Thailand 1Indonesia 2Saudi Arabia 2UAE 1Israel 1Spain 1Finland 1Denmark 1Kazakhstan 1OM 1RU 2GR 1IQ 1
All regionsNational上海 2北京 2庆阳市 1韶关市 1四川 1深圳市 1宁夏 1中卫市 1内蒙古 1青海 1贵州 1广东 1河北 1甘肃 1
All typesNational strategy 30Compute infrastructure 49Funding and subsidies 32Chips and semiconductors 22Export controls 8Energy and green 39Power pricing incentives 10Tax incentives 8Permits and land 26

2024

  • 2024-04-24中国 · 北京National strategyFunding and subsidiesEnergy and green

    《北京市算力基础设施建设实施方案（2024—2027年）》

    北京市经济和信息化局、北京市通信管理局

    • 到 2025 年全市智算供给规模达到 45 EFLOPS；新建和改扩建智算中心 PUE 一般不超过 1.25。
    • 对采购自主可控 GPU 芯片开展智能算力服务的企业、主动绿色节能改造的存量数据中心，按投资额的一定比例给予支持，并提升算力券政策效能。
    • 2025 年申报通知：算力券补贴最高为实际智能算力费用的 20%，单个企业上限 3000 万元。
    Sources国家科技传播中心转载原文ncsti.gov.cnOfficial财联社cls.cnReports北京市经信局申报通知（doc）jxj.beijing.gov.cnOfficial

How to read these numbers

  • “Mobilized / committed / leveraged” amounts are targets. They are not direct budget funding, let alone money already spent on built capacity.
  • Compute units differ: China often uses EFLOPS or “P” (mostly low-precision measures such as FP16), while other countries tend to use GPU counts or power (MW, GW). They can't be compared directly.
  • Sources tagged “Official” are original texts from governments or the parties involved; “Report” means analysis by media, law firms or think tanks. Check the original when citing specific clauses.
  • New policies are found and added automatically from government sites and news every 30 minutes (tagged “auto-collected”), and each source says whether it's the original government text.
  • Spotted an error or a policy to add? Feel free toFeedback。