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Compute policy

This page's content is in Chinese.

National compute industry support and strategy · Each with a source · Updated 2026-11-03

112
Policy
24
Country or region
202
Sources
85
Official original

National approaches

Policy timeline

All countriesChina 38United States 24European Union 7United Kingdom 8France 1Japan 4South Korea 6India 2Canada 2Singapore 1Malaysia 3Thailand 1Indonesia 2Saudi Arabia 2UAE 1Israel 1Spain 1Finland 1Denmark 1Kazakhstan 1OM 1RU 2GR 1IQ 1
All regionsNational上海 2北京 2庆阳市 1韶关市 1四川 1深圳市 1宁夏 1中卫市 1内蒙古 1青海 1贵州 1广东 1河北 1甘肃 1
All typesNational strategy 30Compute infrastructure 49Funding and subsidies 32Chips and semiconductors 22Export controls 8Energy and green 39Power pricing incentives 10Tax incentives 8Permits and land 26

2026

  • 2026-10-26中国 · 上海National strategyCompute infrastructureAuto-collected

    《上海市卫星互联网产业创新发展行动方案（2027-2030 年）》

    上海市经济和信息化委员会等六部门

    • 重点攻关面向应用任务驱动的网络系统架构设计与在轨验证、卫星手机直连、天基算力及空天地一体和通感算智融合等技术。
    • 力争实现星间重路由切换时延小于 5ms、切换成功率大于 99.9%，支撑天基信息推理、AI 单星最高算力超 30POPS 等指标。
    • 重点攻关大型低轨卫星星座地面系统等，力争实现巨型星座数字化测运控系统支持卫星管理能力不少于 3000 颗卫星。
    SourcesIT之家 · AI 筛选ithome.comReportsIT之家 · AI 筛选ithome.comReports

2025

  • 2025-07-28中国 · 上海Funding and subsidies

    上海：6 亿元算力券（《上海市进一步扩大人工智能应用的若干措施》）

    上海市经济和信息化委员会

    • 发放 6 亿元算力券，加强算力调度平台建设；对集聚区内符合条件的创新型企业，给予最高 100% 支持的 100 万元算力券、模型券、语料券。
    • 算力券是地方补需求端的常见做法：企业买算力服务，政府按比例报销。北京经开区每年发放 1 亿元，按实际费用 30% 支持、单家每年最高 2000 万元。
    Sources中证网cs.com.cnReports北京经开区申报通知（doc）kfqgw.beijing.gov.cnOfficial

How to read these numbers

  • “Mobilized / committed / leveraged” amounts are targets. They are not direct budget funding, let alone money already spent on built capacity.
  • Compute units differ: China often uses EFLOPS or “P” (mostly low-precision measures such as FP16), while other countries tend to use GPU counts or power (MW, GW). They can't be compared directly.
  • Sources tagged “Official” are original texts from governments or the parties involved; “Report” means analysis by media, law firms or think tanks. Check the original when citing specific clauses.
  • New policies are found and added automatically from government sites and news every 30 minutes (tagged “auto-collected”), and each source says whether it's the original government text.
  • Spotted an error or a policy to add? Feel free toFeedback。